“Earthquakes”

Date

1-21-1812

Newspaper

Reporter

Page and Column

Page 4, Column 1.

Newspaper Location

Lexington , Kentucky

Serial Number

263

Abstract

Article from the Nashville Clarion cataloging earthquakes in the world and the United States. Notes that earthquakes were felt in Pennsylvania in 1792, several noted in New England.

Transcript

EARTHQUAKES. FROM THE NASHVILLE CLARION From the many speculative opinions which have been advanced relative to the recterated shocks of an Earthquake lately felt in the United States-we shall be silent as to the conclusion which ought to be drawn as to its probable effect. That it must have a vent, and vomit forth destructive fury if not already done, is most evident. The symptoms are awful to the reflecting mind. For the information of our readers we offer a succint statement of the different Earthquakes, which in their effects have carried with them desolation, destruction and death- Earthquake, one in Asia, which over turned 12 cities in the year 17; Herculaneum buried by one in the year 79; tour cities in Asia, two in Greece, and three in Galitia, overturned in the year 107; Antioch destroyed by an Earthquake, 115; one swallowed up Nicodemia and several other cities, 120; one in Macedonia swallowed up 150 cities, 357; a terrible one with an inundation, when 50,000 persons were destroyed at Alexandria, July 1, 305; one which continued from September to November, and swallowed up several cities in Europe, 394; one which swallowed up several villages in the neighborhood of Cybyry, 417; one which destroyed Antioch, September 14, 458; one at Constantinople, which lasted 40 days, and overturned several edifices, 480: another at Antioch, which destroyed 4,800 inhabitants, 528; one which shook France, Germany, and Italy, and threw down St. Paul's at Rome, April 801, one throughout all England which was afterwards followed by a scarcity, 1090; one which swallowed up the city of Catania and more than 15 hundred souls, 1137; in Hungary and England, 1179; one at Calabra in Sicily, when a city and its inhabitants were lost in the Adriatic sea, 1186; the greatest ever known in England, November 14, 1318; a dreadful one in Germany 1346; a dreadful one at Lisbon; which continued eight-days overthrew 1500 houses, and killed 30,000 persons February, 1531; a whole province in China, in one moment was absorbed into the earth, and all the towns and inhabitants buried in an immense lake of water 1556; one in Naples and Sicily, which swallowed up several towns and 30,000 persons, 1638; one in Chili; when several whole mountains sunk into the earth, one after another, 1646; 100,000 people perished by an Earthquake in Sicily, January, 1693; Palermo in Sicily, nearly destroyed, and 600 persons lost their lives, September 2, 1726; in New Jersey, November, 1726 and 1732; again December 7 1737. November 18, 1775 and October 30, 1763; a remarkable one at Massachusetts and other places in New England, October 29, 1727; the whole of the kingkom of Chili was swallowed up, and also St. Jago, 1730, four provinces in China swallowed up July 31, 1731; in Calabria, in Sicily; when the territory of Nova Casa sunk 29 feet without destroying a building. April 18 1733, in Ireland, which destroyed five churches and upwards of one hundred houses. August 1734; one in the beginning of the present century which laid waste the whole country of Peru in a quarter of an hour, 300 leagues long and 90 wide; a terrible one at Lima, which entirely destroyed that city, and 5000 persons lost their lives; there were 74 churches, 14 monasteries, and 15 hospitals thrown down, and the loss in effects reckoned immense. This Earthquake continued from October 27, to November 20, 1746 and extended to Callao which was also destroyed, in London, February 6, and March 8, 1750, and in several other places in the south of England, April 2, 1750; Grand Cairo had two thirds of the houses, and 40,000 inhabitants swallowed up: September 2, 1754; the city of Quito, in Peru, destroyed April 24, 1755, which did considerable damage at Orporto in Portugal and Seville in Spain, but more particularly at Lisbon, where, in about eight minutes, most of the houses, and 50,000 inhabitants were destroyed; the cities of Coimbra and Bruga suffered, and St. Ubes was swallowed up; the calamities occasioned by this Earthquake were immense, as it extended no less than 5000 miles; at the Azore islands, when 100,000 persons were buried in the ruins and the island divided into two, July 9; 1757; at Bordeaux in France, August 11, 1758; Truxillo in Peru, was swallowed up by one in November 1759; at Martinico, August, 1767, when 1600 persons lost their lives; Guatemala, in New Spain, entirely swallowed up, and many thousand inhabitants perished, December 15, 1773; at Tauris, in Persia, when 15,000 houses were thrown down and great part of Calabria in the island of Sicily was destroyed, and 30,000 people lost their lives, February 25, 1783; another in the same island did great damage 1784; one in the north of England, August 11, 1786; in Mexico, and in other parts of New Spain, April 18, 1787; in Scotland, October, 1791, a slight shock perceived in Pennsylvania, early in 1792.

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