Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
6641
Date
2020
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science
Major
Civil Engineering
Concentration
Water Resources Engineering
Committee Chair
Claudio Ivan Meier
Committee Member
Paul J Palazolo
Committee Member
Dorian J Burnette
Abstract
Rainfall maxima over short durations are of great importance when designing stormwater drainage structures in smaller watersheds. Typically, design storms are extracted from rainfall Depth-Duration-Frequency curves developed from continuously gaged rainfall data collected over fixed (clock) time intervals. This can negatively bias our estimates of the true rainfall maxima when the gage collection interval is close to the duration of interest. Sampling Adjustment Factors (SAFs) have been used to rectify this error, but most studies have been limited to low-resolution data, and very few have focused on spatial variability. We use concurrent high resolution (1-minute) rainfall data from 809 stations in Germany, for a 10-year long period, to understand the behavior of SAFs for short durations (<= 1 hour), as well as their spatial variability. We find that SAFs exhibit high variation within and among stations, and that the spatial distribution of SAFs is clustered for shorter durations (5- and 10-minute).
Library Comment
Dissertation or thesis originally submitted to the local University of Memphis Electronic Theses & dissertation (ETD) Repository.
Recommended Citation
Marasini, Apeksha, "Rainfall Sampling Adjustment Factors: Spatial Variability and Effects of Temporal Resolution of Precipitation" (2020). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2132.
https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/etd/2132
Comments
Data is provided by the student.