Sun-Protection Behaviors Among African Americans
Abstract
Background: Data suggest that the prevalence of sun-protection behaviors is low (44%) among African Americans; the samples in such studies, however, tended to be small or nonrepresentative. Purpose: This article aims to examine the prevalence and correlates of sun-protection behaviors among a large, random, statewide sample of African-American adults living in California to ascertain behavioral patterns and highlight directions for targeted interventions. Methods: From September 2006 through May 2008, an anonymous health survey collected data on sunscreen, sunglasses, and wide-brim hat use among a random sample of 2187 African-American adults, and assessed demographic, regional, skin type, and other potential correlates of these behaviors. The analysis was conducted in 2009. Results: Only 31% engaged in at least one sun-protection behavior; of the three behaviors, sunscreen use was the least prevalent, with 63% never using sunscreen. Multivariate logistic regressions revealed that gender, SES, and skin type were significant predictors of sun-protection behaviors. Conclusions: Tailored interventions to increase sun-protection behaviors among African Americans (men in particular) are needed. © 2010 American Journal of Preventive Medicine.
Publication Title
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
Recommended Citation
Pichon, L., Corral, I., Landrine, H., Mayer, J., & Norman, G. (2010). Sun-Protection Behaviors Among African Americans. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 38 (3), 288-295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2009.10.041
