"Continuum percolation with steps in the square or the disc" by Paul Balister, Béla Bollobás et al.
 

Continuum percolation with steps in the square or the disc

Abstract

In 1961 Gilbert defined a model of continuum percolation in which points are placed in the plane according to a Poisson process of density 1, and two are joined if one lies within a disc of area A about the other. We prove some good bounds on the critical area A c for percolation in this model. The proof is in two parts: First we give a rigorous reduction of the problem to a finite problem, and then we solve this problem using Monte-Carlo methods. We prove that, with 99.99% confidence, the critical area lies between 4.508 and 4.515. For the corresponding problem with the disc replaced by the square we prove, again with 99.99% confidence, that the critical area lies between 4.392 and 4.398.© 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Publication Title

Random Structures and Algorithms

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