"Integer sequences with big gaps and the pointwise ergodic theorem" by Roger L. Jones, Michael Lacey et al.
 

Integer sequences with big gaps and the pointwise ergodic theorem

Abstract

First, we show that there exists a sequence (an) of integers which is a good averaging sequence in L2 for the pointwise ergodic theorem and satisfies an+1/an > e(log n)-1-∈ for n > n(∈). This should be contrasted with an earlier result of ours which says that if a sequence (an) of integers (or real numbers) satisfies an+1/an > e(log n)-1/2+∈ for some positive ∈, then it is a bad averaging sequence in L2 for the pointwise ergodic theorem. Another result of the paper says that if we select each integer n with probability 1/n into a random sequence, then, with probability 1, the random sequence is a bad averaging sequence for the mean ergodic theorem. This result should be contrasted with Bourgain's result which says that if we select each integer n with probability σn into a random sequence, where the sequence (σn) is decreasing and satisfies (formula presented) then, with probability 1, the random sequence is a good averaging sequence for the mean ergodic theorem.

Publication Title

Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems

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