"Maximal sets of given diameter in the grid and the torus" by Béla Bollobás and Imre Leader
 

Maximal sets of given diameter in the grid and the torus

Abstract

The grid graph is the graph on [k]n={0,1,...k-1}n in which x=(x1,...,xn) is joined to y=(y1,...,yn) if for some j we have |xj-yj|=1 and xi=yi for all i≠j. One of our aims in this paper is to determine, for each positive integer d, the maximum size of a subset of [k]n of diameter d. The discrete torus is the corresponding graph on Znk=( Z kZ)n: a point x=(xi)n1 is joined to y=(yi)n1 if for some j we have xj=yj±1 and xi=yi for all i≠ j. Our other main aim is to determine, for each d, the maximum size of a subset of Znk of diameter d, in the case k even. © 1993.

Publication Title

Discrete Mathematics

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