WikiMorph: Learning to Decompose Words into Morphological Structures

Abstract

This paper presents WikiMorph, a tool that automatically breaks down words into morphemes, etymological compounds (morphemes from root languages), and generates contextual definitions for each component. It comes in two flavors: a dataset and a deep-learning-based model. The dataset was extracted from Wiktionary and contains over 450k entries. We then used this dataset to train a GPT-2 model to generalize and decompose any word into morphemes and their definitions. We find that the model accurately generates complex breakdowns when given a high-quality initial definition.

Publication Title

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

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