Postactivation Potentiation Response in Athletic and Recreationally Trained Individuals
Abstract
To determine if training status directly impacted the response to postactivation potentiation, athletes in sports requiring explosive strength (ATH; n = 7) were compared to recreationally trained (RT; n = 17) individuals. Over the course of 4 sessions, subjects performed rebound and concentric-only jump squats with 30%, 50%, and 70% 1 RM loads. Jump squats were performed 5 minutes and 18.5 minutes following control or heavy load warm-ups. Heavy load warm-up consisted of 5 sets of 1 repetition at 90% 1 RM back squat. Jump squat performance was assessed with a force platform and position transducer. Heavy load warm-up did not have an effect on the subjects as a single sample. However, when percent potentiation was compared between ATH and RT groups, force and power parameters were significantly greater for ATH (p < 0.05). Postactivation potentiation may be a viable method of acutely enhancing explosive strength performance in athletic but not recreationally trained individuals.
Publication Title
Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Recommended Citation
Chiu, L., Fry, A., Weiss, L., Schilling, B., Brown, L., & Smith, S. (2003). Postactivation Potentiation Response in Athletic and Recreationally Trained Individuals. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 17 (4), 671-677. https://doi.org/10.1519/1533-4287(2003)017<0671:PPRIAA>2.0.CO;2