Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Date
2026
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy
Department
School Psychology
Committee Chair
Emily Srisarajivakul
Committee Member
Jennifer Renick
Committee Member
Michelle Washington
Committee Member
Randy Floyd
Abstract
Understanding predictors of affective job satisfaction among teachers is essential for fostering positive school climates and retaining effective educators. While existing research has identified various predictors of teacher job satisfaction, many studies have not used a comprehensive model that includes both individual and job characteristics. Given the unique nature of the teaching profession, it is often examined separately from other occupations, with a tendency to treat the challenges of teaching as inherent and unchangeable aspects of the role. However, by applying a broader occupational lens, this study aims to view teaching through the same framework used to understand job satisfaction in other professions, focusing on modifiable job characteristics rather than accepting working conditions as fixed. This study explores how personality and job characteristics jointly predict job satisfaction for teachers. Participants included 545 K–12 general education teachers from public, private, and charter schools, recruited through social media groups and Prolific. Across tested measurement models, the Big Five personality traits did not significantly predict affective job satisfaction when satisfaction with job characteristics was also accounted for. In contrast, satisfaction with functional, financial, and relational job characteristics consistently significantly predicted affective job satisfaction across models: functional and financial satisfaction were significant positive predictors, while relational satisfaction was a significant negative predictor, suggesting complex dynamics in teacher relationships. These predictive patterns remained stable when age, experience, and gender were included as control variables. Limitations and implications for research and practice for administrators, school psychologists, and teachers are discussed.
Library Comment
Dissertation or thesis originally submitted to ProQuest/Clarivate.
Notes
Open Access
Recommended Citation
Thornton, Kailey, "Understanding Affective Job Satisfaction Among K–12 General Education Teachers: The Roles of Personality and Job Characteristics" (2026). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 3937.
https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/etd/3937
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Comments
Data is provided by the student